Potential Affordable Homebuyers
CHAPA monitors over 2,000 affordable homes in our portfolio, ensuring the next generation of homebuyers can realize their dreams of homeownership.
Please see below for next steps and frequently asked questions if you would like to purchase an affordable home within CHAPA’s portfolio.
MyMassHome
To find a first-time homebuyer class with a local homebuyer education agency or your next affordable home, check out MyMassHome.
Affordable Homebuyer FAQs
What is Chapter 40B affordable housing?
Chapter 40B is the state’s Affordable Housing Law. This law was enacted many years ago with the goal of making at least 10% of every community’s housing affordable. The law allows developers to build affordable housing by allowing for a streamlined permit process and more flexible zoning rules. The process is available to developments that devote at least 25% of their units to low and moderate income households. These affordable homes are located in developments across the state, and include single family homes, townhouses, duplexes and condominiums. They can be sold as new units by the developer or as “resales” by people who own one of the homes and now want to sell it. Some developments are “age-restricted” (for those age 55 and over).
How do I find out about affordable homes for sale?
You can find available affordable homes listed on MyMassHome.
How do I know if I qualify?
The eligibility requirements may be slightly different for each opportunity, so you should check each application for details, but in general, you must:
- Have an income below certain limits, most often 80% of the Area Median Income
- Have less than $75,000 in assets or $275,000 for age-restricted developments
- Be a first-time homebuyer (with some exceptions)
- Agree to a deed restriction which contains certain responsibilities you will have as an affordable home owner
- Live in the home as your principal residence
All income and asset information that you provide must be current as of the date of application. Your eligibility will be determined based on qualification at the time of application and again at the time of purchase.
What are the income limits?
Income limits vary by area and family size. The application for property you are interested in should include the income limits specific to the city or town where it is located. To find the specific income limit for your area, you can go to the HUD website where they are updated annually.
What about asset limits?
An individual or family can have no more than $75,000 in assets. If the household is applying for an age-restricted development (55+), they can have up to $275,000 in combined assets, including both liquid assets and property equity. Retirement assets are counted, but only the “cash value” of the retirement asset is counted toward the limit, meaning any taxes or penalties paid if a withdrawal were made are factored in. Any funds used toward the down payment on the property also count toward the asset limit. However, any funds received from a municipal, state, or federal down payment assistance program do not count as an asset.
How do I apply?
To purchase an affordable home, contact the monitoring or lottery agent in charge of coordinating the sale of the property. You will have to complete an application and provide documentation to show that you are eligible, including a pre-approval from a mortgage lender. All affordable home listings can be found on MyMassHome.
What is a Deed Restriction?
Deed Restriction, or Deed Rider, describes your responsibilities as an affordable homeowner. For instance, you must get permission from CHAPA to refinance your mortgage or make any capital improvements to your home. If you want to sell your home, you will have to notify CHAPA in writing and follow certain procedures in order to sell it to another income eligible buyer at a lower “affordable” price.
What if I used to own a home?
For homes that are not age-restricted, you must be a first-time homebuyer. This means you have had no ownership interest in a principal residence during the past 3 years OR you are a displaced homemaker, single parent who has only owned a home with a former spouse while married, or own(ed) a mobile home.
For age-restricted units, you must sell your current home and live in the one you purchase as your principal residence. Any equity or proceeds from that sale count toward the asset limit.
I’m applying to an age-restricted property and currently own a home.
For the application: If you currently own a home, that home must be sold prior to buying this affordable home. You must submit documentation showing the current value of the home (listing agreement, broker’s price opinion, or signed offer) and any payoff amounts (mortgage statements) so we can calculate your current equity, as this counts toward the asset limit. If you do not submit this documentation, we cannot enter you into the lottery.
If you are selected: If you currently have a home to sell and are selected in the lottery, you must at minimum submit a signed offer within ten days of your approval from CHAPA to purchase the affordable home. This means you should contact a real estate agent prior to the lottery in order to be ready to list your home should you be selected.
Do I need to use any particular lender or is there are specific loan I need to get for a Chapter 40B home?
No. However, we recommend you check out the affordable loan products for first time homebuyers through the Massachusetts Housing Partnership and MassHousing. More information can be found at MyMassHome. We also recommend letter your lender know upfront that you are applying for a deed restricted affordable home, so that your lender can ensure your loan will be compatible with the deed restrictions.
All loans must be from and institutional lender. A family member cannot provide a loan the purchase of the home.
Additionally, your total monthly housing cost payment (principal, interest, tax, insurance, HOA/condo fee) cannot exceed 38% of your total monthly income.
What does my pre-approval letter need to contain? Can I provide a "pre-qualification" letter?
We can only accept a current valid pre-approval letter that indicates that your lender has independently verified your ability to purchase a home. A “pre-qualification letter” usually does not require verification of income, assets, or credit and relies on only your self-reported information. Please reach out if you have any questions or you are uncertain if your pre-approval is acceptable.
How do resale lotteries work and when will the lottery be held?
If your application is complete, eligible, and received prior to the deadline, it will be entered into a selection lottery with other applications.
CHAPA Resale Lotteries are typically held the following business day after an application deadline. Applicants will be ranked according to the random order in which they are drawn. Applications will be weighted according to household size, with those households occupying more bedrooms receiving more entries into the lottery.
I’m the first randomly selected applicant and have submitted my documents. What’s next?
If additional information or documentation is requested from CHAPA after your initial submission, you will have 48 hours to provide the requested information or documents. It is important that you remain in close contact with us once notified of your selection, as a failure to respond could result in a denial of your application.
If all income and asset documents are received and you are eligible, you are provided the first opportunity to move forward with purchase.
What if I am not the first randomly selected applicant?
Applicants are ranked according to the random order in which they are drawn. Applicants who are not the first randomly selected applicant are maintained on a waiting list.
If a selected applicant does not submit all the required income and asset verification documents within 24 hours of being notified, or within 48 hours of a request for additional information, CHAPA will move on to the next applicant in line from the lottery. There will be no extensions, so please have all documents ready.
Is there an appeals process for the buyer selection procedure?
Yes, please contact CHAPA or the monitoring agent for that development for more information. Applicants may also contact MassHousing directly. MassHousing is obligated to address the grievance in a manner consistent with 40B guidelines and in accordance with any existing DHCD 40B grievance policy.